Cursed Russian Mona Lisa: why the “Unknown” painting brings bad luck

Cursed Russian Mona Lisa: why the “Unknown” painting brings bad luck

“Unknown” is the most famous painting by Russian artist Ivan Kramskoy, a master of 19th-century genre painting. It is often wrongly called “The Stranger”, but even those who do not know the name of the painting shudder when they see it. This portrait of a slightly arrogant young woman would bring bad luck. Moreover, the curse is so strong that luck is repelled not only by the original, but also by the reproduction.

There is still no information about what kind of woman posed for the artist’s portrait. And did this actually exist or did it appear to Kramskoy as an obsession?

The artist did everything to surround the portrait, created in 1883, with a thick veil of secrecy.

We see a young woman whose appearance has something oriental. The location of the action can be reliably determined: “Unknown” poses sitting in an open carriage on Nevsky Prospekt in St. Petersburg, near the Anichkov Bridge. Her whole outfit is in the latest fashion of the 80s of the 19th century. Clothing and accessories are very expensive.

Cursed Russian Mona Lisa: why the “Unknown” painting brings bad luck

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However, this does not mean that a lady of high society, on the contrary, rather identifies her as a kept woman or a relative of a very wealthy man of non-aristocratic status. At that time, such fanatical adherence to fashion was considered bad manners within elite Russian society.

The woman’s supposedly precarious position is underlined by her posture and her gaze. She behaves proudly and even royally, but she is tense and sad.

It was because of this complex look and the general atmosphere of mysticism and mystery that Kramskoy’s “Unknown” began to be called the damn Russian Mona Lisa.

There are countless versions about the identity of the “Unknown”. They said that Kramskoy painted it based on Matryona, a peasant woman who married Prince Bestuzhev, another hypothesis: the girl is a Lezgin, the daughter of a colonel of the Azerbaijani Kusar, the third option is in the painting Ekaterina Dolgorukova-Yuryevskaya, the morganatic wife of Emperor Alexander II. However, the daguerreotypes of Princess Yuryevskaya have been preserved, she looks nothing like the “Russian Gioconda”.

I. Kramskoy, portrait by I. Repin

And it’s not even about who this woman is. The main thing is what terrible fame follows her. The legend of the “Unknown” says that everything is to blame for unfulfilled desire.

Kramskoy wrote this work with the certainty that it would decorate the Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow. However, despite the fact that the talented painter was close to the court, the philanthropist Pavel Mikhailovich Tretyakov, founder of the gallery, for some reason refused to buy it.

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“Unknown” ended up in a private collection and immediately brought misfortune to the new owner: his wife, “obsessed” with the painting, ran away with her lover. He began drinking, squandering his possessions and selling Kramskoy’s original. The second owner of “Unknown” lost his house and all his possessions in a fire, but the painting remained unscathed. The third simply went bankrupt.

Moreover, the artist himself also died mysteriously and suddenly: he simply fell while working on a portrait of Dr. Karl Rauchfuss, just five years after finishing his work on “The Mona Lisa”.

The magical and destructive procession of “The Unknown” continued until 1925. It was then, after wanderings abroad, that the canvas returned to Russia and finally took its place in the Tretyakov Gallery . Esoteric experts claim that since then, the “damned Mona Lisa” has calmed down. However, superstitious people always avoid the room where it is displayed and never decorate their homes with reproductions of “The Unknown”.

Photo: Wikipedia

Source: The Voice Mag

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