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How to plant and care for African violets


It is known to be tough, but can bloom year round if given good lighting and proper care.





Violet Saintpaulias flowers commonly known as African violets Parma violets close up on an isolated colorful bokeh background.

In African violets they are one of the most popular plants in the world, and for good reason. These compact, low-growing flowers bloom several times a year and come in a multitude of leaf shapes and colors.




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Don’t be put off by their reputation for trouble – as long as you follow a few simple rules, African violets should thrive indoors. With a little experience, you can keep them in bloom most of the year and grow them to the size of a serving dish.

African violet care




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African violets will thrive in conditions of lots of light, hot and humid. Prevent water from touching the leaves or it will leave brown spots. Remove dead flowers and leaves as soon as you see them to encourage a healthier plant.

Check the soil and plant regularly to make sure there is no buildup of dead leaves. This will encourage rot.




African violets.

Growing these houseplants is really about balance; you have to make sure that the different factors that go into your cultivation are all weighed against each other.

They should be kept in conditions moist enough not to dry out, but still exposed to a cool breeze to prevent them from becoming too stuffy and exposed to sunlight without damaging the leaf tips.

Don’t be discouraged if your African violets take damage – it’s all part of the process.

Lighting




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brilliant but no direct sunlight. They are commonly grown under fluorescent lights placed 12 to 15 inches above the leaves.

Land

A potting mix well drained it is essential. Poor drainage can cause root rot where the plant becomes waterlogged and its leaves begin to drop, so make sure the plant is never exposed to standing water for an extended period of time.

Waterfall




A vase with viola in a room.

Keep the soil moist with warm water and aim for high humidity. Do not allow water to come into contact with the leaves to avoid damage. Water from below or push the water nozzle into the ground when watering. Don’t let the plant stay in the water.

Temperature and Humidity

Do not let it drop below about 15 ° C. They grow at 20 ° C

Fertilizer

Feed an African purple fertilizer every two weeks.

The propagation of African violets




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African violets can be propagated from leaf cuttings or nets. Mature plants occasionally produce small seedlings or side shoots. Take them out and pack them independently. Their removal also encourages better blooms on the parent plant.

Potting and replanting of African violets

African violets perform best when lightly potted. Repot only when needed in a larger pot.

To repot these plants, simply grab the plant, lift it up, and replace it with a larger container, making sure you don’t damage your root systems in the process.

Common signs that a plant is stressed and needs replanting include leaf drop and overcrowding, as well as roots protruding from the soil surface. Keep an eye out and plant if you think it will help.

* Via L’abete

Source: Terra

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