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Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) is a rare but serious disease that affects the skin and mucous membranes. It is considered a more severe form of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN).
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The condition is usually triggered by an adverse reaction to medications, although it can also be caused by viral infections.
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Initial symptoms may be flu-like and include fever, sore throat, muscle aches, and fatigue.
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SJS is characterized by the sudden onset of severe rashes, blisters, and peeling skin.
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Some patients may also experience a burning sensation in the eyes, similar to conjunctivitis.
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As the disease progresses, blisters may form on the skin and may spread to affect the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, eyes, and even the genitals.
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The drugs most commonly associated with SJS include some antibiotics, anticonvulsants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and antiretrovirals used to treat HIV.
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The profiles of people most at risk of contracting SJS are those who have already had a condition after taking certain medications; those who have a weakened immune system or those who have a close relative who has already developed the disease.
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Treatment involves discontinuation of the offending drug, supportive care to relieve symptoms, such as adequate hydration, pain control, and prevention of infection.
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According to the NHS, the British health service, the syndrome must be treated in hospital, usually in an intensive care unit.
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Another measure that can relieve symptoms is the administration of intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration.
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It is also recommended to apply creams and dressings to moisturize and protect the skin.
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It is worth noting that SJS is a rare but potentially fatal condition. It is essential to seek immediate medical attention for proper diagnosis and treatment.
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In July 2023, Caroline Aguiar, ex-wife of singer Frank Aguiar, spent ten days in a hospital’s intensive care unit being treated for Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
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Through his social media, he said he was having difficulty walking, eating and even urinating.
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She posted photos showing red, scaly sores on her neck, face, mouth, back and chest.
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“My mouth was all sore. I lost 15 pounds and I remember it took me an hour to introduce liquid food,” she said.
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“I thought I was going to die. I even made a video to say goodbye, I swear I thought I was going to die. And God gave me another chance,” Caroline continued.
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On the occasion, she also thanked her ex-husband and singer for being by her side and posted a photo of Frank Aguiar in the hospital.
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In February 2024, Caroline announced that her five-year relationship with the singer had come to an end.
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“My loves, my marriage to Frank is over, yes! Life goes on! I ask you to respect this moment, that’s it. May God protect us,” she said.
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Source: Terra

Ben Stock is a lifestyle journalist and author at Gossipify. He writes about topics such as health, wellness, travel, food and home decor. He provides practical advice and inspiration to improve well-being, keeps readers up to date with latest lifestyle news and trends, known for his engaging writing style, in-depth analysis and unique perspectives.