The procedure reduces the risk of tumors, uterine infections and cancer, as well as helping in population control
Neutering is a procedure that offers numerous health benefits to pets. In female dogs and cats, removal of the ovaries and uterus significantly reduces the risk of mammary cancer and prevents uterine infections such as pyometra.
According to veterinarian Thiago Henrique Carvalho de Souza, coordinator of the Veterinary Medicine course at the Faculdade Anhanguera de Itabuna, castration can also have a positive effect on the animal’s behavior. “Castrated females, whether dogs or cats, do not go into heat, which prevents behaviors associated with this period, such as excessive meowing and agitation,” he emphasizes.
Best age for castration
According to the specialist, the ideal age for castration can vary, but, traditionally, it is recommended for dogs and cats are neutered between seven and nine months. He notes that, in some situations, early neutering—between four and five months—may be indicated, especially for population control in shelters.
“It is important to discuss with your veterinarian the best time to neuter your pet, considering the breed, size and general health. Recovery from the procedure is quite simple and, because it is a common procedure in clinical practice, it has become very safe in clinical practice.” terms of anesthesia and asepsis After the hair grows out, the scar becomes virtually imperceptible,” she adds.
Benefits of neutering female dogs and cats
Below, veterinarian Thiago Henrique Carvalho de Souza lists some of the main benefits of neutering female dogs and cats. Check it out!
1. Breast Cancer Prevention
Early castration dramatically reduces the risk of mammary tumors in females. If performed before the first heat, it increases the possibility of developing malignant tumors decreases significantly. This type of cancer is common in unsterilized women and can be fatal.
2. Prevention of uterine infections (pyometra)
Pyometra is a serious and potentially fatal infection that affects unspayed females, especially older ones. Castration completely eliminates the risk because the uterus is removed during the procedure.
3. Prevention of uterine and ovarian cancer
Removal of the uterus and ovaries during castration eliminates the risk of cancer in these organs, protecting women from diseases that may appear in old age.
4. Population control
Neutering helps prevent unwanted litters, helping reduce overpopulation of animals. This is essential for the well-being of both pets and to prevent puppies from being abandoned or sent to shelters.
5. Behavior
Neutered females tend to have calmer behaviors, as they no longer go into heat. This can reduce unwanted behaviors such as:
- Marking the territory: although more common in malessome females may mark their territory even during heat;
- Aggressione: Some females may become aggressive during heat, which can be controlled by castration.
6. Prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
Castration also helps prevent the transmission of diseases between animals, such as brucellosis, which can be transmitted during mating.
By Deiwerson Damasceno dos Santos
Source: Terra
Ben Stock is a lifestyle journalist and author at Gossipify. He writes about topics such as health, wellness, travel, food and home decor. He provides practical advice and inspiration to improve well-being, keeps readers up to date with latest lifestyle news and trends, known for his engaging writing style, in-depth analysis and unique perspectives.
