The physical and genetic aspects influence the predisposition to the disease in the eyes
Ophthalmology PET It is a veterinary specialty dedicated to diagnosis, treatment and prevention of eye diseases in pets. Like humans, they can also suffer from a variety of eye problems which, if not correctly treated, can cause pain, discomfort and even bring to loss of sight.
“The eyes of animals are sensitive and complex organs, subject to various conditions that can affect their health. illnesses More common eye pets, I am cataract, glaucoma, corneal ulcers, conjunctivitis and hereditary diseases. The early diagnosis of these conditions is fundamental for effective treatment and avoid more serious complications “, warns Thiago Ramos Pinto, veterinarian and teacher at Anhanguera College.
There are advanced techniques of diagnosis of eye problems in animals, such as background tests, tonometry and ocular ultrasound, which contribute to determining the best treatment course. “It is also necessary to highlight that the pets They need daily treatments, such as correct cleaning of the eyes, protection of trauma and even specific supplements and diets that help to strengthen eye health “, strengthens the veterinarian.
Subsequently, Thiago Ramos Pinto indicates some eye diseases that affect animals, according to the predisposition of race or species. Check!
1. Shar pei
Shar Pei’s characteristics make it more vulnerable to problems such as entropy, which occurs when the eyelid folds inside, causing irritation and damage to the cornea. The early intervention is essential to avoid serious complications.
2. Boxer
The boxer tends to develop indolent ulcers, which are injuries in the cornea that take a long time to heal. They are painful and can lead to the loss of vision if not treated correctly. Regular consultations with a veterinary ophthalmologist are essential to monitor and treat these conditions.
3. Poodle, Bichon Frisé, Schnauzer and Yorkshire
These races have a condition that causes the opacification of the loss, leading to the loss of vision, being more susceptible to cataracts. Although the disease can affect almost all breeds, the genetic predisposition in these dogs is higher, making the regular follow -up essential.
4. Spaniel Cocker
Cataract, degeneration of the retina and dry eye. These diseases can cause discomfort and loss of vision. The degeneration of the retina, in particular, is a progressive condition that can lead to blindness. Early diagnosis and adequate treatment are essential to maintain the quality of life of this dog.
5. Beagle
Beagle has a predisposition to the protrusion of the third eyelid gland, also known as “cherry eye” and dry eye. Both conditions can cause problems of discomfort and vision if not treated. Surgical correction is often necessary for the protrusion of the glands.
6. Cats Persian and exotic
Persian and exotic cats are particularly sensitive to vision problems, including the obstruction of the Nasolacript duct and the entroponio. The obstruction of the Nasolacript duct can lead to excessive strata and infections, while the entroponio, as in dogs, causes irritation and damage to the cornea. Regular monitoring and preventive treatment are essential for these felines.
7. Brachicefalic animals
Brachicefalic animals, such as Shih Tzu, Persian and Pug, have a flattened muzzle that translates into a reduced corneal sensitivity. This means that the lesions on the surface of the eyes are not as evident or painful for them as they would be for other breeds.
Although eye injuries can cause intense pain, also comparable to teeth sore, Brachicephalic animals tend to feel less pain, which can lead to the worsening of eye ulcers if not identified and treated promptly. Therefore, it is essential to pay particular attention to these cases e test Regular ophthalmologics to ensure the health of the eyes of these pets.
“Awareness of the importance of obtitalology PET It is essential that animal owners are aware of signs of eye problems and looking for help for experts when necessary. Therefore, we can guarantee that our four -legged companions enjoy a clear vision and a full life “, concludes Thiago Ramos Pinto.
By Dewerson Damasceno Dos Santos
Source: Terra
Ben Stock is a lifestyle journalist and author at Gossipify. He writes about topics such as health, wellness, travel, food and home decor. He provides practical advice and inspiration to improve well-being, keeps readers up to date with latest lifestyle news and trends, known for his engaging writing style, in-depth analysis and unique perspectives.
