NASA Highlights: Auroras, Nebulae, and More in Astronomy Photos of the Week

NASA Highlights: Auroras, Nebulae, and More in Astronomy Photos of the Week


Every Saturday, FreeGameGuide rounds up the astronomical photos that NASA has chosen to highlight during the week. Here you see beautiful images of nebulae, auroras and more!

The day has come to enjoy the photos published by NASA on the website Astronomical picture of the day. In the last week of the year, images of the northern and southern lights, planetary nebulae, supernovae and compositions that required a lot of planning appeared.



Find out more about the objects and events in the images and see the photo gallery at the end of the list:

1. Southern Lights and star trails

Against a backdrop of southern aurorae and the New Zealand landscape, stars form concentric arcs around the south celestial pole. This effect is caused by the light trails created due to the 8 minute exposure. The sky depicted is familiar to observers in the Southern Hemisphere: the Southern Cross and the Coalsack Nebula appear in the upper left corner; The stars Alpha and Beta Centauri are reflected in the water exhibiting exceptional brightness.

📷 to know more: Are there Northern Lights on other planets?

2. Planetary nebula

The planetary nebula NGC 2440 hosts a white dwarf (the bright orange dot), i.e. the corpse of a star that has finished its nuclear fusion cycle. Our Sun will become an object similar to this one in about 5 billion years. In the case of NGC 2440, it is one of the hottest white dwarfs known.

📷 to know more: Jets from black holes cause white dwarfs to explode; but why?

3. Cathedral, Mountain and Moon

This image is more than just a recording of a scene: it is an unusual and challenging composition, difficult to execute. It was necessary to plan a rare alignment between the Moon, the cathedral and the mountain, which in turn was hidden in the depths of celestial darkness – only the brightness of the Full Moon was able to reveal its outline. It took six years of trial and error to achieve this result.

📷 to know more: 3 effects that the phases of the moon seem to have on humans

4. Medusa Nebula

Known as the Medusa Nebula, NGC IC 443 is a supernova remnant located in the constellation Gemini, near the star Eta Geminorum. It has a diameter of 70 light years, which is almost 20 times the distance between the Sun and the star Proxima Centauri. The “arm” extending across the upper left of the nebula is part of a nearby molecular cloud.

📷 to know more: What is a nebula and how is it formed?

5. Aurora rainbow over the waterfall

In this other meticulously planned photo, the Northern Lights appear in an arc over Iceland’s Skógafoss waterfall, following the formation of the Milky Way. On the right you will find the Pleiades cluster, while above the starry arc the Andromeda galaxy appears.

📷 to know more: What’s at the center of the Milky Way?

6. Geminid Fireball

During the peak of the Geminid meteor shower on December 14, a fireball streaked across the sky near Jupiter. To be considered a fireball, the meteor must become brighter than the planets, and that’s exactly what happened in this moment recorded in Canada.

📷 to know more: What is the Geminid meteor shower?

7. Shakespearean Moons

In this image of Uranus, recorded by James Webb, we have a unique view of the planet’s ring system, as well as several moons: we can count 14 of them. All of Uranus’ natural satellites are named after a Shakespeare play.

📷 to know more: Some of Uranus’ large moons may have oceans

Click and view the photo gallery




Ian Griffin


NASA/ESA/Hubble/H.  Bond/R.  Ciardullo/Forrest Hamilton


Valerio Minato


David Payne


Stefano Pellegrini


Gaurav Singh


NASA/ESA/CSA/STScI

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