Pigmentation on the face: how to treat unwanted spots

Who doesn’t dream of beautiful, healthy and clear skin? It is perhaps quite difficult to find such people, especially among women, many of whom notice every new wrinkle and mole in themselves. These spots on the face are particularly troublesome, because that is where they are most visible. Why does skin pigmentation appear on the face, how to prevent its occurrence, and finally, how to get rid of facial pigmentation at home or by a doctor? Let’s talk in order.

A special pigment, melanin, is responsible for the darkening of the skin. It is he who, accumulating in the upper layer, forms moles and birthmarks, and if for some reason it becomes too much in the deeper layers of the skin, hyperpigmentation occurs – large dark spots , sometimes rising above the level of the skin. This is what we will hear when we talk about facial pigmentation. It can appear at any age, but most often it is found in women aged 35 to 40 and older. Why does this happen? Several factors play a role.

In addition to these four causes, nutritional deficiencies, allergic reactions, and other conditions may also play a role.

As a remedy for pigmentation of the face, both symptomatic treatment, that is, the removal of the spots themselves, and general therapy, designed to cope with the causes of the appearance are used of these spots. If there are few spots and they are small, you may be able to treat them yourself by buying a cream or mask for facial pigmentation in a pharmacy or using folk methods. However, it is much more effective to consult a doctor – firstly, he will advise you on the actual working methods of removing spots, and secondly, he will help you understand the causes of pigmentation, which means that it is possible to prevent their reappearance.

Here you can do it in two ways: either buy an ointment for your face pigmentation in a pharmacy, or make a bleaching agent from what is at hand. The first case is simpler, the second is probably cheaper.

In the pharmacy you need to look at whitening creams and ointments. These include, for example, clearvin, achromin, sesderma, skincode. They should be used day and night. Thus, the effect will be the most noticeable.

At home, apple cider vinegar helps remove pigmentation from the face (mix with water 1:1, apply to spots, hold for a few minutes, rinse with warm water), aloe vera (apply before bedtime, wash off in the morning), red onion (peel mask), green tea extract (infuse one sachet with boiling water, hold for 3-5 minutes, cool, apply to the stain), milk (wet a cotton ball, wipe the stains). All these methods have a scientific basis – the active substances contained in the ingredients lighten and nourish the skin. However, pharmaceuticals can work better by combining different components.

With pigmentation on the face, the first thing to do is to go to a dermatologist, such conditions are within his competence. You may also need to see a therapist, an endocrinologist, a gastroenterologist and/or a gynecologist, these doctors will help you determine the true cause of the pimples. To understand this, you need to understand whether spots are associated with hormonal imbalances, are there any chronic diseases that can manifest themselves in this way, what drugs can have such an effect (for example, contraceptives), or can -be it turns out that pigmentation occurs due to incorrectly selected cosmetics – and it happens.

Everything is clear with the treatment of diseases – it is different in each case, but what to do with the spots themselves? There are several methods to make the skin bright and beautiful again.

It is difficult to say which of all these remedies for pigmentation of the face is the best, the doctor will help you choose.

Preventing hyperpigmentation is quite simple. Only 3 rules:

If the pigmentation is due to medications, it may help to replace them with medications that are similar in action, but without these side effects.

Spots on the face usually do not indicate any serious problem and in themselves do not bring any discomfort, excluding the aesthetic component. Modern tools are quite capable of answering the question of how to whiten a face with pigmentation.