Patricia Perissinotto treated colon cancer; understand the disease

The type of cancer is one of the most common in Brazil; the specialist Renata D’Alpino details symptoms and treatments

Andrea Bacigang leader Seriousreported this Sunday, 03, the death of his wife, Patrizia Perissinotto, 52 years old. She had three children, she was the son’s godmother sandy and fought a colon cancer.

On social networks, Patricia did not talk about her health conditions. On the contrary, her last post was a tribute to Saint Valentine to Andrea. “The walk is much lighter with you by my side,” wrote the matriarch, at the time, in Instagram.

According to the National Cancer Institute (INCA), the type of cancer treated by Patricia is one of the most common in Brazil and affects approximately 40,990,000 people in the country, 20,520,000 men and 20,470,000 women (2020); the number of deaths is 20,245,000, with 9,889,000 men and 10,356,000 women (2020 – Cancer Mortality Atlas).

“Colorectal cancer is nothing more than a tumor that develops in the large intestine. It is in second place in the ranking of the most frequent malignant tumors, as well as being the one that kills the most in the country, for both men and women ”, says Renata D’Alpino, oncologist and leading specialist in gastrointestinal tumors at the Group. oncoclinics.

What are the symptoms?

Often the tumor is discovered only late, in the face of more serious symptoms, such as anemia; constipation or diarrhea with no apparent cause; weakness; gas and abdominal cramps; and slimming.

According to the doctor, although blood in the stool is an initial indication that something is not going well for health, many people tend to attribute this event to other conventional causes, such as hemorrhoids, and end up postponing seeking advice and health. ‘execution of specific tests. .

“This means that many people only discover cancer in advanced stages,” he explains.

Is there any way to prevent it?

From the age of 50 onwards, the possibility of having abnormal tissues – caused by colon cancer – it increases, reaching between 18% and 36%, which represents a greater risk of malignant tumors, so it is important to be vigilant with your health and to maintain an “active screening” frequency.

According to Renata D’Alpino, the main form of diagnosis and prevention is the examination of colonoscopyin which a flexible tube with a camera at the end is introduced into the intestine and creates images that reveal the presence of alterations, also allowing for the removal of abnormal tissue.

“This procedure is capable of identifying more serious and silent problems, such as the case of cancerin addition to Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, “he comments.

In Brazil, the Ministry of Health recommends starting screening for colon and rectal cancer in the habitual-risk adult population at age 50, but many countries have already reduced it to 45.

What are the treatments?

As always, the earlier the diagnosis, the better the chances of recovery. or colorectal cancerIncluded, it can be avoided in the precancerous stage, i.e. by removing the polyps [tecido anormal] by colonoscopy. With the procedure, it is possible to prevent the appearance of cancer.

In different cases, when cancer is actually diagnosed, there are two types of treatments that can be performed. They are: local treatments, surgery, radiotherapy, embolization and ablation, which act directly on the primary tumor or on isolated metastases, without affecting the rest of the organism; and systemic treatments, such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or targeted therapies, which can be performed with oral or intravenous (into a vein) drugs, applied directly into the bloodstream.

Source: Terra

Camila

Camila Luna is a writer at Gossipify, where she covers the latest movies and television series. With a passion for all things entertainment, Camila brings her unique perspective to her writing and offers readers an inside look at the industry. Camila is a graduate from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) with a degree in English and is also a avid movie watcher.