Carnivorous plants: how to plant and care for them at home

Carnivorous plants: how to plant and care for them at home


Their existence is a special adaptation to extreme environmental circumstances

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Carnivorous plants They are curious and their distinct behavior attracts anyone’s attention! “Growing carnivorous plants can be a fascinating activity, but these plants have specific needs,” says landscape designer Rayra Lira, of J Lira Green Life. Check out step-by-step instructions for planting and caring for carnivorous plants:

How to plant a pitcher plant

Carnivorous plant.  Dioneia.

  1. Choose the right plant: There are many species of carnivorous plants, such as Dionaea muscipula (fly plant), Sarracenia (cup plant), Drosera (sundew), and Nepenthes (pitcher plants). Research the species and choose one that is right for your climate and growing environment.
  2. Earth: Use an acidic, nutrient-free substrate, such as a peat and sand mixture. Make sure the soil is well drained. There are specific substrates for carnivorous plants on the market.
  3. Jar: Plant the plant in a shallow, wide pot with drainage holes, as many pitcher plants have shallow roots. Plastic, ceramic or glass models are fine, but it is important to check that the pot is not too large for the size of the plant.

How to care for a carnivorous plant

Carnivorous plant.  Drosera.

Watering carnivorous plants

The landscape designer recommends keeping the soil constantly moist. “Use distilled water, rainwater or purified water for irrigation, as pitcher plants are sensitive to minerals in tap water,” he adds.

Humidity

In addition to watering, humidity is important for most carnivorous plants. Rayra explains that you need to place the pot in a tray filled with water or use a humidifier to increase the humidity around the plant, especially if you live in a dry climate.

Light

“Most carnivorous plants need a lot of direct sunlight. Place the pot in a place where it will receive it at least 6 hours of sunlight per day,” says Rayra.

  • If you can’t provide enough sunlight, consider using artificial lights with a suitable spectrum.

Pruning of carnivorous plants

Remove any dead parts or brown leaves to keep the plant healthy.

Winter

“Some carnivorous plants require a period of dormancy in winter, during which their growth slows. During this period, reduce watering and keep the plant in a cooler location,” explains the landscape designer.

How to fertilize and feed carnivorous plants

Carnivorous plant.  Nepenthes.

Fertilizer

Unlike most plants, carnivorous plants do not require traditional fertilizers as they obtain their nutrients from insects. Avoid fertilizing as this can damage them.

How to feed my carnivorous plant

Carnivorous plants capture insects to obtain additional nutrients. They can catch insects themselves, but if you want to feed them, offer it small live insectsAS fruit flies, occasionally. Do not force feed, as in most cases the plants can feed themselves.

  • Avoid giving them non-living foods, such as raw meat, as this can harm them.

Popular types of carnivorous plants:

1. Venus flytrap

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This carnivorous plant is equipped with traps that work like small cages: when the insects stimulate the hairs inside the trapped leaves, these close and the insect remains trapped.

2. Drosera

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The sundew has tentacles with adhesive glands, to which insects adhere. When prey is caught, the respective leaf slowly rolls and releases digestive enzymes.

3. Nepenthes

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When insects approach Nepenthes, they fall inside and are unable to climb onto the slippery internal surface.

4. Sarracenia

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Source: Terra

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