In its early stages, kidney cancer may be silent and cause no symptoms. Learn more!
OR kidney cancer It happens when the cells of this organ begin to grow uncontrollably, leading to the formation of malignant tumors.
“It is important to underline that renal tumors are heterogeneous diseases and There are more than 20 histological subtypesand it is essential to carry out specific surveys to define the type of treatment”, states the Dr. Isabela Werneckpathologist associated with the Brazilian Society of Pathology (SBP).
“The causes of kidney cancer are not yet fully understood, but genetic and environmental factors are thought to play a significant role,” says the Dr. Bruno Zawadzkinephrologist and National Medical Director of DaVita Renal Treatment.
What are the risk factors for kidney cancer?
Several factors can increase the risk of developing kidney cancer, the main ones are:
- Obesity;
- To smoke;
- Hypertension;
- Family history of kidney cancer;
- Genetic diseases;
- Old age;
- Use of certain medications.
What are the symptoms of kidney cancer?
You most common symptoms of kidney cancer include:
- Unexplained weight loss;
- Excessive fatigue;
- Intermittent fever;
- Palpable mass in the abdominal region;
- Presence of blood in the urine;
- Persistent pain in the lower back or side.
anyway, the Dr. José Mauricio Motaoncologist specializing in cancer tumors, warns that kidney cancer, especially in the early stages, can be silent.
“It is also worth noting that these symptoms may be indicative of other diseases, so medical evaluation is essential,” Dr. Bruno reminds us.
How is kidney cancer diagnosed?
OR kidney cancer diagnosis It starts with a detailed clinical evaluation. Imaging tests, such as ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging, are also needed.
“In suspected cases, a kidney biopsy, in which a small sample of kidney tissue is examined under a microscope, may be performed to confirm the diagnosis,” says DaVita Renal Treatment’s National Medical Director.
Dr. Bruno also highlights the importance of early cancer diagnosis. “This greatly increases the chances of recovery and less invasive treatments. Tumors detected in the early stages are more easily removed surgically before they spread to other parts of the body,” he comments.
How to prevent kidney cancer?
A prevention of kidney cancer involves adopting a healthy and active lifestyle. “Maintaining a healthy weight, controlling blood pressure, avoiding smoking and exposure to toxic substances are essential measures, as are regular physical activity and a balanced diet, rich in fruits and vegetables,” advises Zawadzki.
Source: Terra
Ben Stock is a lifestyle journalist and author at Gossipify. He writes about topics such as health, wellness, travel, food and home decor. He provides practical advice and inspiration to improve well-being, keeps readers up to date with latest lifestyle news and trends, known for his engaging writing style, in-depth analysis and unique perspectives.
