5 symptoms of alert for tuberculosis

It is important to be aware of the signs of the disease and seek medical assistance for adequate treatment

Cough is a common symptom and is often not a source of great concern and is often associated with cold, influence or allergies. However, when it persists for a long time, especially for more than three weeks, it could be a sign that is happening something more serious in the respiratory system. In this case, it is important to observe other symptoms that can indicate a more serious condition, such as tuberculosis.

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by mycobacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosiswhich mainly affects the lungsalthough it can affect other organs. “Tuberculosis is a contagious disease transmitted by the air and it is important to quickly consider medical attention to the diagnosis and the beginning of the treatment, avoiding the complications and the spread of the disease,” says André Negrelli, lung and professor of the Pitágoras College medical course.

Tuberculosis numbers in Brazil

According to the global report on the 2024 tuberculosis of the World Health Organization (WHO), the latest data reveal a worrying reality. In the Brazilian context, the situation underlines that, in 2023, the country recorded 39.8 case of tuberculosis for every 100,000 inhabitants, a rate significantly higher than the WHO target, which is 6.7 cases from 100,000 to 2025. The projections indicate that by 2030 the incidence in Brazil could increase to 42.1 cases per 100,000 inhabitants, moving away from the global reduction objectives.

The World Tuberculosis Day of March 24 serves as a reminder of the urgency to intensify the efforts to combat this disease. “The diagnosis of tuberculosis involves specific tests such as the expectorate bacilloscopy, chest radiographs and laboratory tests, which allow to confirm the presence of bacteria. The early detection is essential because the tuberculosis takes care, especially if treated correctly,” warns André Negrelli.

Symptoms that can indicate tuberculosis

Subsequently, the pulmonologist André Negrelli lists 5 signs that the cough can indicate a more serious condition, such as tuberculosis. Check!

1. Persistent and productive cough

If a cough Persistens for more than three weeks and does not improve, it can be a sign of tuberculosis. In advanced cases, it can be accompanied by expectorate (secretion) with blood or spirits with PU, indicating a serious pulmonary infection.

2. Night fever and sweat

Low fever, especially in the late afternoon or in the evening, is a common symptom of tuberculosis. The night sweats, which make the person wet, are also typical signs of the disease.

3. Weight loss and excessive tiredness

Inexplicable weight loss and excessive tiredness, even after rest, are other important signs. Tuberculosis can cause a general sense of weakness and wear of the body.

4.

In some cases, the person can experience chest pain during breathing or cough, indicating that the infection is affecting the lung area more seriously.

5. Difficulty breathing

If there is difficulty a breathe Or feeling of lack of breath, especially when simple activities take place, this can be an indicative that the infection is compromising the lung function.

By Camila Souza Crepaldi

Source: Terra

Ben

Ben Stock is a lifestyle journalist and author at Gossipify. He writes about topics such as health, wellness, travel, food and home decor. He provides practical advice and inspiration to improve well-being, keeps readers up to date with latest lifestyle news and trends, known for his engaging writing style, in-depth analysis and unique perspectives.