Myopia is a disease that causes changes in eye structures, bringing difficult to see from afar; Understand more about her here
Myopia, the main cause of predictable vision loss, has reached more and more people all over the world, in particular the significant increase in children. The condition causes it difficult to see from afar and is linked to both genetic factors and modern life habits.
What is myopia?
The problem occurs when the eye is slightly larger than the ordinary, causing the formation of the image before the retina. This translates into the difficulty of viewing distant objects. The disorder can affect one or both eyes and manifest itself in adults and children.
According to Ophthalmorera Eye CBV-Hospital, Mayra Melo, the treatment is carried out using negative lenses. Currently, about 30% of the population already have myopia and the projection is that until 2050 half of people in the world will have a certain degree of condition.
Risk factors
Among the main aggravating factors there is the excessive use of screens, increasingly common since childhood. The prolonged time in the face of cell phones, tablets and computers stimulates the effort of the eyes and promotes the emergence of the disease. Genetics also exerts a strong influence.
“We know that if the child has one of the short parents, his possibility is short -sighted is three times higher than the population. If both parents are short -sighted, the possibility is seven times higher than the general population”, explains the expert.
Studies indicate accelerated growth
An international survey published in the scientific journal British Journal of Ophthalmology has revealed that the cases of myopia were tripled between 1990 and 2023
This age group is more vulnerable as it usually forces the muscles of the eyes during studies and prolonged time in front of the screens. Myopia tends to emerge during elementary school years and worsen until the growth of the eyes stabilize.
How to identify myopia
Among the warning signals there are:
- Difficulty seeing from afar;
- frequent headache;
- The screens must be brought closer;
- Habit of rubbing your eyes frequently.
Prevention and care
To contain the progression of the disease, experts strengthen the importance of consultations Regular ophthalmological, especially during childhood. In addition, it is essential to reduce screen times and encourage outdoor activities that help preserve eye health.
Source: Terra

Ben Stock is a lifestyle journalist and author at Gossipify. He writes about topics such as health, wellness, travel, food and home decor. He provides practical advice and inspiration to improve well-being, keeps readers up to date with latest lifestyle news and trends, known for his engaging writing style, in-depth analysis and unique perspectives.