The orthopedist column expert explains when a fracture can request surgical correction and what treatment options
When we speak of fracture of the spine, it is common to think of the most serious cases, such as those that cause paraplegia or quadriplegia. However, this can lead to the negligence of light paintings, but still pay attention.
Most Fractures of the columnIn fact, they are a conservative clinical treatment, explains dr. Victor Caponi, orthopedist doctor and spinal specialist of the spine group. “These are fractures that with something three, four months at most is already blocked, consolidated and the patient will live normal without any sequel or limitation,” he explains.
The cases that generate loss of resistance, paraplegia and quadriplegia, for example, require surgical correction.
Main causes of the column fracture
According to the doctor, Most of the spine fractures are due to high energy trauma. This is the case with high falls, automotive trauma, shallow immersion and rollover.
Interestingly, these cases occur especially in young patients. In elderly patients, the most common cause of fracture is low energy fractures, which fall into the height itself. These occur following Bone fragility of osteoporosis.
Treatment: is it always necessary to undergo surgery?
The orthopedist recalls that the list of spine procedures is diversified, extensive and, in most cases, reserves the pathologies in which the patient is located. With loss of strength, intractable pain or something similar.
“The indication of Surgery in fractures of the spine It is due to unstable fractures or patients in deficit, strength, loss of march, neurological symptoms or something similar “, explains the doctor.
Therefore, the type of surgery depends on the type of fracture in the spine. “In the case of the unstable structure, for example, most cases are performed with arthrodesis. This is the patient to undergo a realignment of the spine, with fixation, in most cases, with screws and rods “, says the professional.
Already in osteoporotic fractures and fractures for insufficiency, most of the cases required for surgery are performed with cementation. These are known as Vertebolplastic and cipoplasty.
Robotic surgery
The most modern treatments for spine surgery are the minimally invasive techniques that develop a little more every year. They allow a less morbid surgical approach with less tissue aggression and with the possibility of early unloading for the patient. This is the case of Robotic surgery.
“It can help us especially in the cases that the patient has a certain deformity, malfunction and that the positioning of the plants is necessary in the vertebrae in atypical situations,” says the doctor.
It underlines that spinal videos or endoscopy interventions are a relatively new mode in the spine. They are an option in most cases for the treatments for hernia of hernia of the canal stenosis that have not resolved with clinical treatment.
Source: Terra

Ben Stock is a lifestyle journalist and author at Gossipify. He writes about topics such as health, wellness, travel, food and home decor. He provides practical advice and inspiration to improve well-being, keeps readers up to date with latest lifestyle news and trends, known for his engaging writing style, in-depth analysis and unique perspectives.