In Vitro Fertilization: What to Really Expect from the Procedure

In Vitro Fertilization: What to Really Expect from the Procedure


Human Reproduction Expert Reveals How Treatment To Get Pregnant





In Vitro Fertilization: What to Really Expect from the Procedure

THE in vitro fertilization it is a clinical procedure of assisted reproduction, to facilitate or make pregnancy practicable. Therefore, it quickly became something common among celebrities and celebrities and, as a result, attracted the attention of many people. But, after all, what can you expect from this type of treatment to get pregnant?

According to Dr. Rodrigo Rosa, gynecologist, member of the Brazilian Society of Assisted Reproduction (SBRA) and the Brazilian Society of Human Reproduction (SBRH), in the first place, it is important to seek a doctor to discuss all aspects involving in vitro fertilization. That is, it is necessary to clarify all doubts, align expectations and understand how the whole process will work.

For the doctor, in general, the first step of in vitro fertilization is to carry out tests to ensure the health of the couple and to investigate the causes of infertility. This can include ultrasounds, blood tests, sperm counts, hormone assessments, and tests to detect diseases such as HIV, hepatitis, and syphilis.

“If the doctor determines that the couple is capable of undergoing the procedure, the woman must undergo a pharmacological ovulation induction process. In this way, the eggs are collected and fertilized in the laboratory. The embryo is repositioned inside the uterus, “he explains.

What are the chances of pregnancy with in vitro fertilization?

According to the specialist, IVF generally has high success rates, with a 50 to 60% chance of pregnancy. However, according to the human reproduction specialist, the success rate of the procedure may vary from patient to patient. After all, it depends on factors such as the woman’s age, health history, and the cause of infertility.

“Therefore, it is important for the patient to inquire with the doctor about the chances of the procedure being successful especially in her case,” he adds.

What are the chances of a multiple pregnancy?

There is an idea that the chances of having twins in an IVF are higher. And indeed, this can be said to be true. However, most pregnancies after IVF are single.

Overall, only about 25% of the pregnancies resulting from the procedure result in two or more babies. But, in addition to the success of the procedure, the chances of twins may also vary depending on the case. “As more embryos are transferred into a woman’s womb as she ages, the chances of twins being conceived after the procedure tend to increase with age,” she says.

for dr. Rosa, it is already possible that the best embryos are selected for implantation in the uterus through genetic testing. “In addition, embryos can be cultured in the laboratory up to later stages, which guarantees greater chances of survival in utero,” she clarifies.

These advances guarantee an assertive choice of embryos. Therefore, it may be necessary to implant fewer embryos in the uterus, reducing, for example, the risk of more babies.

How long can eggs be frozen for?

It is especially important for couples who wish to have another child to ask their doctor how long the eggs can be frozen. As this procedure helps to save time and money. “In 2020, for example, a child was born from an embryo that had been frozen for 27 years,” the doctor points out.

According to the doctor, this is possible thanks to the vitrification technique. In which the embryos, after having undergone a dehydration process, are quickly frozen at a temperature of minus 196 ° C.

“This preserves the quality of the embryo, as no ice crystals or cell damage are formed, which means that its survival after thawing is 95%,” he explains.

What is the cost of the procedure

As it is very complex, in vitro fertilization has a high added value. Therefore, according to Dr. Rosa, the best way to know the exact cost of the procedure is to consult a doctor, who, after a thorough evaluation, will be able to tell you the exact cost of IVF.

Source: Terra

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