Science has already shown that a balanced diet, exercise and good habits reduce the chances of developing the disease. but there are no guarantees
A scientific article published in early September in the journal Public health in practicewith the title Does Pink October Really Impact Breast Cancer Screening? (“OR Pink October does it really have an impact on mammograms? “- in free translation), demonstrated the impacts of the breast cancer prevention campaign on the Unified Health System (SUS). mammograms it increases by 33% in October – and continues to grow in the following months (39% in November and 22% in December).
Early diagnosis is essential for successful treatment breast cancer – discovered in the initial phase, the chances of a cure reach 95%. The researchers, led by Dr. Marcelo Antonini, of the Scientific Council of the Brazilian Society of Mastology of São Pulo (SBM-SP), believe that the campaigns should be more constant. In Brazil, 40% of cases are diagnosed only at an advanced stage.
Although screening tests, such as mammograms and pap smears, are essential, the ideal, of course, is to reduce the likelihood of cancer appear – even if, being a multifactorial disease, nothing is 100% guaranteed. “In breast cancer, the data are very solid. The data on prevention are very well established”, explain the oncologist of the Israeli Hospital Albert Einstein and the Instituto Vencer or Câncer Abraão Dornellas, who give, below, some advice on good habits.
Breast Cancer: SUS incorporates a drug that reduces the chance of metastasis and prevents hair loss
Approved for use in the country since 2014, the drug is indicated for advanced cases of a type of cancer called HER2-positive
Lifestyle
It is never enough to repeat the warnings about the risks of to smoke – not only in relation to lung cancer, but with other types, including breast and uterine cancer. “The cigarette increases the risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, damage to the body as a whole,” warns the doctor. “E-cigarettes can be an even greater evil. We don’t know the real risks they entail, but they are equal to or greater than smoking.”
or alcohol consumption it is also directly related to breast cancer, explains the doctor. “For women, the maximum would be one dose per day, as long as consumption is not regular.” You still have to be careful with the sun – use sunscreen. According to data from the National Cancer Institute (Inca) for 2020, it is estimated that more than 170,000 new cases of skin cancer are diagnosed in Brazil per year, with an estimated risk of 80.12 per 100,000 men and 86.65 per year. 100 thousand women.
fertile life
In addition to being essential for the child’s development and health, breastfeeding It has several benefits for the mother, one of which helps reduce the risk of breast cancer. As for the hormone replacement in menopause, Dr. Abraham recommends caution. “It is not yet clear. But it is known that prolonged exposure to female hormones promotes the development of tumors,” she warns. “I would recommend doing this only in a very controlled environment, keeping up with the screening tests.”
Self knowledge
Knowing your body is important for noticing possible changes that indicate that something is wrong. Breast self-exams, however, shouldn’t replace traditional exams, such as mammograms. Also, talking with family members helps clarify if there is a genetic risk. This information can be important for early examinations: mammography, for example, is indicated from the age of 40, but it can be anticipated.
A possible genetic test can be ordered to see if you carry any of the cancer genes. It is worth remembering that having the genes does not mean that you will have the disease (and their absence does not guarantee that you will not develop it), but it can tell the doctor where to focus more attention.
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Source: Terra
Benjamin Smith is a fashion journalist and author at Gossipify, known for his coverage of the latest fashion trends and industry insights. He writes about clothing, shoes, accessories, and runway shows, providing in-depth analysis and unique perspectives. He’s respected for his ability to spot emerging designers and trends, and for providing practical fashion advice to readers.
