Stress, the consumption of acidic foods and the use of orthodontic appliances can be the causes of the appearance of canker sores
Often, when we eat acidic foods, mouth ulcers appear, which are popularly known as canker sores.
Aphthae are a type of oral ulcer that usually heals spontaneously with the help of good oral hygiene and food care.
“The wounds can result from traumatic injuries, herpes, stomatitis and even mouth cancer,” points out the Dr. Ullyanov Toscanohead and neck specialist.
According to the doctor, although there is no specific test to diagnose the problem, it is possible to identify it in a clinical consultation.
“In other cases, a biopsy of the lesion may be necessary if other diseases are suspected,” he adds.
treatments
In cases where the patient has a lot of pain or difficulty swallowing, symptomatic treatments may be performed, for example, mouthwashes with medications and the use of oral ointments formulated with analgesics.
If the severity of the problem is greater, it may be necessary to use systemic anti-inflammatory drugs or drugs that minimize stomach acid.
Causes
Overall, it is not known for sure why individuals develop the lesions. However, this can be related to stress, injury to the soft tissues of the mouth, dentures that don’t fit properly, ingestion of acidic foods, and orthodontic appliances.
“A mouth ulcer should heal within 21 days and the big concern is when they don’t go away within this time,” warns the doctor.
It is important to point out that if healing does not occur within this time frame, it is advisable to contact a specialist to evaluate and rule out the hypothesis of being a neoplastic pathology.
Therefore, care must be taken to differentiate common canker sores from those that may signal the onset of oral cancer. According to data from the National Cancer Institute, this disease is more common in men.
“The canker sores are painful and usually go away within two weeks. On the other hand, the lesion that may indicate a more severe diagnosis does not heal during this time and, in most cases, tends to worsen and increase in size over time. . a cancer lesion is the absence of pain, which is present in the early stages of the disease, “concludes Dr. Ullyanov.
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Source: Terra
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