How to understand that an irregular cycle indicates serious health problems

How to understand that an irregular cycle indicates serious health problems

You won’t surprise anyone with an irregular cycle: almost all women have encountered this, and for 25% it’s a normal part of life.

However, sometimes periods occur when they want to indicate that you have serious health problems. How do you know when it’s time to see a doctor? Let’s talk about everything in order.

Do not take care! In our articles, we collect the latest scientific data and the opinions of authoritative health experts. But remember: only a doctor can diagnose and prescribe treatment.

What is a “normal” menstrual cycle?

A regular cycle lasts 21 to 35 days, including two to seven bleeding days. Not all menstrual discomfort is cause for concern: it is normal to feel pain or nausea. Does this sound like your case? You can’t read any further. Sounds like your dream period? Then you should know something.

Which cycle is considered abnormal?

It can be accompanied by debilitating pain, drag on for weeks, or be accompanied by heavy bleeding requiring a tampon change every hour instead of every four to eight. Such problems can occur for the following reasons:

  • Due to age: Irregular periods can occur in teenage girls and women during perimenopause.
  • Because of stress. An excess of cortisol can delay the start of the cycle or even “cancel” the bleeding.
  • Due to drastic weight gain.
  • Due to illness or new medications.
  • Due to increased physical activity: Intense exercise can affect the regularity of menstruation.
  • Due to a hormonal imbalance caused, in particular, by thyroid problems such as hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism.
  • Due to a bleeding disorder that can cause abnormally heavy bleeding.
  • Due to violations of the functions of the reproductive system – in particular, polyps, cysts and fibroids.

Is your cycle regular?

Yes

No

When should you worry about an irregular cycle?

As OB/GYN Anna-Maria Maples, MD explains, irregular periods for three months or more are a red flag that could indicate serious health issues. Specific complexities can tell you what is causing the cycle to fail.

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“If there are several months between periods, and then the bleeding is heavy and lasts for more than seven days, it may be a sign of polycystic ovary syndrome,” says doctor of gynecological medicine Kelsey Kostle. She also notes that people with PCOS experience symptoms such as dramatic weight fluctuations, abnormal hair growth and prediabetes.

MD, OB-GYN Julia Kron explains that severe pain shouldn’t be ignored — it can indicate endometriosis, which also comes with pain during sex, fertility issues, and constant fatigue. Prolonged bleeding and large clots may indicate structural changes in the uterus – for example, the appearance of polyps or the past.

All the experts advise in the event of an irregular cycle never to say to yourself “It’s my specialty”, but to consult a doctor and to insist on carrying out examinations which will make it possible to diagnose and prescribe a treatment.

Source: The Voice Mag

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