Understand the differences between acute and chronic sinusitis and check out some practices that can ease the discomfort caused by inflammation
A common problem, with millions of cases in Brazil, sinusitis tends to be a nuisance in sufferers’ lives. With acute and chronic forms, the disease has different causes and therefore the treatment options also vary. But there are simple measures for those who need to take care of themselves. Learn more:
What is sinusitis?
Sometimes confused with rhinitis or the flu, sinusitis is the name given to the inflammation of the mucous membranes of the sinuses, which is the region of the skull formed by bony cavities around the eyes, nose and cheekbones, which act to resonate the voice. warms the inhaled air and lightens the weight of the skull on the face. Therefore, pain and a feeling of pressure in the head in inflammatory conditions.
symptoms of sinusitis
The most common symptoms of sinusitis for people with the disease are pain – severe, stabbing or throbbing – in the sinus region, a feeling of pressure in the head, and nasal obstruction with yellow or greenish discharge. In some cases, patients may also experience cough, runny nose, fatigue, fever, body aches, and even loss of appetite.
types
acute sinusitis
In the acute form, sinusitis is usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection and is temporary. Symptoms can last from 4 to 12 weeks, and treatment involves medications to relieve them, such as pain relievers, decongestants, and antibiotics.
chronic sinusitis
It refers to cases where the inflammation persists for more than 12 weeks and can be related to other health problems, such as asthma, nasal polyps, nasal septal deviation, allergies and even dental infections. With this association, treatment may include other problems, such as surgery to remove polyps or immunotherapy to treat allergies.
Treatment and remedies for sinusitis
Again, treatment for the condition varies depending on the cause of the condition and the severity of the symptoms. Commonly used drugs are decongestants, in tablets, sprays or nasal drops; analgesics; anti-inflammatories; antibiotics; nasal serum; and corticosteroids. More complex causes may require surgical procedures.
What is good for relieving sinusitis?
Other non-drug measures that help sinus sufferers can be taken at home. They consist of:
- drink water, especially if you have the flu, colds, and other conditions that favor the onset of illness;
- avoid environments with air conditioning on, as the equipment dries out the mucous membranes and makes it difficult to drain secretions;
- maintain good nasal hygiene, with the use of serum for washing.
Source: Terra
Ben Stock is a lifestyle journalist and author at Gossipify. He writes about topics such as health, wellness, travel, food and home decor. He provides practical advice and inspiration to improve well-being, keeps readers up to date with latest lifestyle news and trends, known for his engaging writing style, in-depth analysis and unique perspectives.
