Reflux May Indicate Cancer: See Early Warning Signs

Reflux May Indicate Cancer: See Early Warning Signs


It may start with heartburn or burning sensation and progress to chronic reflux. Understand the risks of this condition

Just overdo it a little too much in one meal and it will show. We’re talking about that burning, heartburn sensation, which is absolutely common. However, when the episode occurs frequently and does not receive attention, it can become a bigger problem: gastroesophageal reflux.




Although uncomfortable, reflux is a very common discomfort. According to data from the Brazilian Society of Digestive Motility and Neurogastroenterology (SBMDN), approximately 12-20% of the world’s population suffers from this condition.

“What many do not know is that, if reflux is not treated, it can develop into more serious diseases, such as cancer, esophagitis, among others”, warns oncologist Dr. Renata D’Alpino, specialist at Oncoclínicas São Paul.

How can reflux cause cancer?

Gastric acid, when it comes into contact with the esophagus, contributes to the possible onset of diseases, as it causes inflammation and promotes mutations. In general, conditions such as esophagitis can contribute to the development of tumors, but this is not a rule.

“Chronic reflux can cause Barrett’s esophagus. This condition tends to cause changes in the cells, which can increase the development of the neoplasm by more than 20 times,” explains the doctor.

According to the oncologist, it is essential to investigate whether the patient has reflux. “He will be able to perform tests such as endoscopy, which will analyze the condition and the possible complications resulting from it,” he says.

Although it is more common over the age of 55, gastric cancer is not uncommon and can occur even in younger people. One of the main hypotheses of the tumor, which tends to appear in the esophagus and stomach, is its development due to the worsening of diet and other lifestyle habits.

Symptoms

The episode can be more or less intense. In general, some signs can indicate the possibility of reflux, going beyond heartburn, burning and fluid return. Are they:

  • Clearing your throat;
  • Chronic cough;
  • Chest pain;
  • Hoarseness;
  • Sore throat;

How to relieve reflux

Because it is chronic, only the signs causing the irritation can be treated. According to Renata D’Alpino, the pathology does not have a specific cause that generates the disease, but it is necessary to keep an eye on the risk factors.

“Fatty diets, coffee, obesity, smoking, medications, stress and tiredness can contribute to the onset of reflux. However, each case must be analyzed individually for the best treatment,” he explains.

At home, the patient can take some precautions to relieve discomfort. “Habits such as holding your head a little higher before going to bed, eating smaller meals, avoiding acidic foods and waiting three hours between a meal and going to bed are important measures,” concludes the oncologist.

Source: Terra

You may also like