The cardiologist clarifies the relationship between kidney failure and heart disease; and reveals the top five symptoms of kidney failure
It’s not just blood pressure that causes heart problems. Cardiologist Roberto Yano explains that kidney failure can also lead to heart disease. This is because the kidneys are noble organs responsible for controlling blood pressure.
“When the kidneys become weak, they lose their filtering capacity, there is no blood pressure control. As we already know, this increase in pressure can overload the heart, leading to heart failure and accelerating the atherosclerosis process,” he warns.
“It’s practically a snowball. Diseased kidneys raise blood pressure. This lack of blood pressure makes the heart weaker. The heart that gets sick makes the kidneys less perfused, further worsening their function and worsening blood pressure, that is. the problem in one of the organs ends up making both organs sick “, adds the cardiologist.
The specialist highlights 5 main alarms that can arise in an individual with impaired kidney function. Watch!
1 – Nausea and vomiting
“Due to the accumulation of fluid and electrolyte imbalances, the intestines can start to work slowly causing these symptoms. In addition, substances that have not been adequately eliminated by the kidneys can cause intoxication which also causes this discomfort,” he explains.
2 – Changes in urine
“Foamy urine can be a sign of kidney failure because it shows an excess of protein. By the way, at the beginning of the problem, the person starts urinating more frequently and in greater quantities. This is in an attempt by our body to eliminate more waste In the advanced stage of renal failure, that is when the kidneys are in fact close to arrest, there is a reduction in the volume of this urine, until finally the patient no longer produces urine “, explains Roberto.
3 – Cramps
“Everyone feels cramps from time to time. But beware. This can also be a sign of weak kidneys. Most of the time it can be nothing big, but if this is frequent, it’s best to investigate the kidneys,” warns the doctor. ..
4 – Swelling in the legs or all over the body
“This could indicate that your kidneys are no longer able to maintain a normal body fluid balance. Usually this swelling starts in the legs, but in severe cases it can go up to the abdomen and even swell the face,” he comments.
5 – Uncontrolled hypertension
“We have already mentioned that the kidneys are responsible for controlling blood pressure. So if there is a malfunction in them, obviously their pressure will not be regulated and most of the time very high. Patients with chronic kidney are the most difficult. to manage to control blood pressure. ” In addition to high blood pressure, there are medications that we cannot prescribe because this patient’s kidney is not good. In other words, this ends up limiting our therapeutic arsenal of blood pressure medications, but there are still effective treatments to control blood pressure in these patients. patients “, concludes Roberto.
Source: Roberto Yano, cardiologist and artificial heart stimulation specialist from the Brazilian Society of Cardiovascular Surgery and AMB.
Source: Terra
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