H1N1: Learn more about the virus that sent Silvio Santos to the hospital

The disease is transmitted through respiratory droplets; see what the symptoms are

As winter approaches, respiratory illnesses are on the rise, and H1N1, also known as swine flu, is causing concern among experts. In 2009 and 2010, the virus was responsible for a global pandemic, and now data from the Ministry of Health indicates a significant increase in hospitalizations for H1N1 in Brazil.

And one of the latest victims of the virus is host Silvio Santos, 93. SBT released a statement saying that despite being hospitalized, the station owner is doing well. “SBT reports that Silvio Santos has the H1N1 virus. He is hospitalized and doing well. We appreciate everyone’s support.”

In case you didn’t know, H1N1 is a subtype of the influenza A virus, which causes the flu. It differs from other subtypes in that it contains the proteins hemagglutinin (H1) and neuraminidase (N1). Transmission occurs through respiratory droplets expelled when talking, coughing, or sneezing, and through contact with contaminated surfaces.

What are the symptoms of H1N1?

High fever and dry cough are the most common symptoms of this virus. Check out the full list of how the disease can manifest below:

• High fever (above 38°C)
• Dry cough
• Sore throat
• Heachache
• Muscle and joint pain
• Fatigue
• Lack of appetite
• Runny nose or nasal congestion
• In more severe cases nausea, vomiting and diarrhea

According to experts, H1N1 can be serious for anyone, but poses a greater risk for seniors over 65, children under 5, pregnant women, people with chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart, lung or kidney disease, or patients with immunosuppression.

How to prevent it?

The Department of Health advises anyone with flu-like symptoms to seek medical attention for evaluation and diagnosis. H1N1 is treated with antiviral drugs, which should be taken as soon as possible after symptoms appear.

To prevent the disease, the best way to do so is to wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, cover your nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing, use alcohol gel if soap and water are not available, avoid contact with sick people, and get vaccinated against the flu (the common flu vaccine does not protect against H1N1, but there is a specific vaccine for H1N1).

“Vaccination against influenza, including H1N1, is recommended annually for risk groups, such as the elderly, children, pregnant women and people with chronic diseases. In this case, the public network offers the trivalent vaccine, which protects against two strains of influenza A and B, and Efluelda, which further strengthens protection, as it has a high concentration of antigens, essential for the population at risk, over 60 years of age”, explains the nurse specialized in vaccinations at the Clínica Vacinne Kátia Oliveira.

Source: Terra

Ben

Ben Stock is a lifestyle journalist and author at Gossipify. He writes about topics such as health, wellness, travel, food and home decor. He provides practical advice and inspiration to improve well-being, keeps readers up to date with latest lifestyle news and trends, known for his engaging writing style, in-depth analysis and unique perspectives.