4 characteristics of the Bernese dog

4 characteristics of the Bernese dog


With a sweet temperament and tricolour coat, it enchants owners all over the world.

The Bernese Mountain Dog, also known as the Bernese Mountain Dog, is a breed that has its roots in the farms of Switzerland, especially in the Bern region. Originally used as a guard dog, traction dog and cattle guide, it is appreciated throughout the world for its tri-colored coat, affectionate temperament and adaptability.




Below, check out some interesting characteristics of the Bernese mountain dog!

1. Physical aspects

According to the Brazilian Canine Confederation (CBKC), the Bernese is a cub large in size, with a height varying between 64 and 70 cm for males and between 58 and 66 cm for females. Its weight can vary from 36 to 50 kg.

It has a long tricolor coat, made up of intense black spots, reddish brown and white areas strategically distributed, such as on the head, chest and legs. Its body is robust and harmonious, with strong limbs that reflect its origins as a working dog in the mountains.

2. Temperament and personality

The Bernese is known for its balanced and reliable temperament. According to the standard described by the CBKC, it is an alert and courageous dog in everyday situations, but also extremely friendly and loyal. This combination of characteristics makes it an excellent companion for families, especially those with children. Its peaceful and confident personality also helps make it sociable with strangers and other animals, as long as it is well socialized.



Being a large breed, the Bernese requires a balanced, nutrient-rich diet.

3. Nutrition and health

Being a large breed, the Bernese requires a balanced diet and rich in nutrients, especially during the growth phase. To achieve this goal, it is important to offer adequate and high-quality food, as recommended by the veterinarian.

Additionally, due to its size, the breed is prone to problems such as hip and elbow dysplasia. Therefore, it is essential to maintain regular visits to the veterinarian, ensure up-to-date vaccinations, and perform periodic examinations to monitor the animal’s health.

4. Education and socialization

The Bernese is an intelligent dog and is relatively easy to train, especially when training begins. cub. This is because they respond very well to positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats and praise. In addition, socialization and exposure to different environments, people, and other animals are essential to avoid shy or insecure behavior in adulthood.

Source: Terra

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