People with diabetes are about four times more likely to have gum inflammation and loss of bone support.
Oral hygiene and regular visits to the dentist are still the main weapons against problems affecting the mouth. However, good dental care can have a positive effect on the health of the whole body and the prevention of many diseases, some of them fatal.
A survey by the FDI (International Dental Federation) shows that there are countries with 90% of the population at risk of contracting oral diseases. Among the problems, gingivitis affects virtually all people to a greater or lesser extent, and is largely responsible for the onset of periodontal problems – an inflammation that affects the gum and can lead to tooth loss.
People with diabetes are about four times more likely to have gum inflammation and loss of bone support for their teeth. Worsening of these conditions can also be related to diabetes complications. Therefore, diabetics must take care of oral hygiene and regular visits to the dentist to avoid complications.
Diabetes makes it difficult to treat periodontal problems which, at the same time, further worsen the disease, i.e. one condition can affect the course of the other. Prevention, especially mouth infections, is the best medicine.
It is important to emphasize the need to reduce the presence of bacteria and eliminate the dental biofilm below and above the gumline. This can be done with traditional scaling and tooth root regularization as a complement to home care.
Treatment should focus on the prevention of periodontal disease and oral inflammation, control of which is essential in case of complications associated with diabetes. And because we know that bacterial threat is a risk factor for gingivitis, even among healthy diabetics with good disease control, patients should be encouraged to floss regularly and brush their teeth with a fluoride toothpaste it offers. antibacterial protection. .
Source: Terra
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