Heart attack: knowing the first symptoms of heart attack

Heart attack: knowing the first symptoms of heart attack


Myocardial infarction can become fatal if not treated urgently. Learn to identify the main symptoms of a heart attack





Heart attack: knowing the first symptoms of heart attack

or heart attackor heart attack, it is caused by the formation of a clot that interrupts the blood flow in a sudden and intense way. It can occur in different parts of the heartdepending on which artery was blocked.

After noticing any signs of heart attack, you should immediately consult a doctor. The episode can become fatal and, therefore, identifying the symptoms can be decisive in saving the life of a person affected by a heart attack.

symptoms of heart attack

Among the main signs of a heart attack are:

  • Pain in the chest, neck, arms, back and stomach
  • General malaise;
  • Sweating;
  • Nausea and vomit.

All of these symptoms usually last 10 to 20 minutes and can be signs of a possible acute heart attack. Unfortunately, in most cases, by the time the body starts giving these warnings, it may be too late Act.

“In the event of a heart attack, only the doctor can act. Therefore it is advisable to immediately take the patient to the emergency room, but anyone can start the heart massage until help arrives”, explains the Dr. Fatima El Hajjvascular surgery.

Therefore, the prevention of heart problems it should also occur without any apparent symptoms. “The practice of physical activity, together with a healthy diet, that is, leaving aside fatty foods and sugars, are habits essential to prevent heart attack“completes the doctor.

Prevention and risk factors

The ideal is to periodically perform routine tests, such as blood, electrocardiogram and, before starting any physical activity, do a medical evaluation. According to cardiologist Dr. Vitor Loures, most people who come to the emergency room with chest pain have heart artery disease and don’t know it.

Another way to work on prevention is to combat risk factors. According to Ministry of Healthare they:

  • to smoke;
  • excess cholesterol;
  • Hypertension;
  • Fatigue;
  • Depression;
  • Diabetes.

diabetes and heart attack

For diabetics, the risk is even greater. according to Ministry of Healthpatients with diabetes they are two to four times more likely to have a heart attack.

“Diabetes is caused by insufficient production or malabsorption of insulin and the accumulation of glucose in the blood, which can cause damage to the heart. Platelets, blood cells which initiate the formation of blood clots, they also become more adherent in patients with diabetes. This increases the likelihood of blockage of the arteries, “explains the doctor endocrinologist Denise Reis Franco.

Once acquired, the disease has no cure. However, it is possible to control the glycemic indices in the blood to have quality of life and to avoid complications. “In addition to healthy habits, it is essential that the patient undergo medical follow-up for better adherence to care and to prevent the increase in blood glucose levels. This includes the use of insulin when needed”, concludes the specialist.

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Source: Terra

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