How to plant onions: 4 ways to grow, features and benefits

Onion is one of the most cultivated and consumed vegetables in the world. It can be used in its cooked form, in the preparation of stews and sauces, but also fried in snacks, preserved or raw in salads, the onion is extremely versatile, brings health benefits and has three best known versions.: white onion, yellow onion and red onion. So, there are many reasons to learn how to plant onions at home, right?

And contrary to what many people think, learning how to plant onions can be easier than you think. Take a closer look at its features, benefits and four ways on how to plant onions at home. Put the gardening tips into practice and make a garden at home!

Onion: features and benefits

Onion (Allium cepa L.) is one of the most cultivated and consumed vegetables in the world. Originally from Central Asia, the cultivation of onions in Brazil occurred with the Portuguese colonization.

Oval in shape and with a skin color that can vary between shades of white, yellow and purple, the onion has internal consisting of scaly sheets arranged in layers. Its structure is rich in quercetin, anthocyanins, vitamins of the B and C complex and other antioxidant compounds that have an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory action. No wonder consuming this vegetable offers numerous health benefits.

White Onion x Yellow Onion x Purple Onion

The white onion is the most common and the most used in everyday life, both for its flavor, because it is less caloric than the red onion, and because it is cheaper and easier to find. Great for sauces and appetizers.

Yellow onion is also very versatile and can be used in the preparation of roasts, stir-fry, sauces, soups and stews. The red onion has a peculiar characteristic: anthocyanins – pigments responsible for the intense color of this vegetable. Naturally sweeter and less spicy than other varieties, red onion is widely used in the preparation of ceviche, vinaigrette, pizza toppings and hamburger fillings.

Learn how to plant onions indoors: 4 easy ways to grow them

In this topic we will share 4 easy ways on how to plant onions at home. Take a look and grow a beautiful vegetable garden in the backyard.

How to plant the sprouted onion: step by step

1. Remove the outer skin of the sprouted onion;
2. With the help of a knife, separate the buds (you will probably have more than one bud in each bulb);
3. Then, put the sprout in a glass of water for root formation;
4. With the roots formed, plant the shoots of the sprouted head onion 2.5 cm deep in a substrate rich in organic substance and with good drainage;
5. Make a hole for each sprout and cover them with soil, leaving the green part uncovered;
6. Separate each sprout at least 7.5cm apart so they don’t fight for space;
7. Water the sprouted onion shoots every two to three days.

How to plant onions in water: step by step

For you who want to reuse that piece of onion left over in the kitchen, here is a special tip.

1. With the help of a knife, cut the onion in half;
2. Take a glass or glass container and fill it with filtered water (the circumference of the glass must be smaller than the onion so that it does not completely fall into the water);
3. Insert four toothpicks in the circumference of the onion, leaving the same space between them;
4. Place the onion on the glass with the root down, leaving the sticks resting on the edges of the mouth;
5. Put the glass with the onion in a place that receives a lot of sunlight;
6. When the roots take shape and a flowering peduncle appears at the top, plant the onion directly in the soil at a depth of 2,5 cm in a substratum rich in organic substance and with good drainage;
7. Make a hole for each sprout and cover them with soil, leaving the green part uncovered;
8. Separate each sprout at least 7.5cm apart so they don’t fight for space;
9. Water the sprouted onion shoots every two to three days.

How to plant red onion in a pot: step by step

1. With the help of a knife, cut the red onion in half;
2. Take a glass or glass container and fill it with filtered water (the circumference of the glass must be smaller than the onion so that it does not completely fall into the water);
3. Insert four toothpicks in the circumference of the red onion, leaving the same space between them;
4. Place the red onion on top of the glass with the root down, leaving the sticks resting on the edges of the mouth;
5. Put the glass with the red onion in a place that receives a lot of sunlight;
6. When the roots take shape and sprouts begin to appear, transplant them into a pot;
7. For the pot, add a layer of expanded clay to the bottom to facilitate drainage, then fill with a substrate rich in organic matter;
8. Plant the red onion sprout 2.5 cm deep in the pot substrate;
9. Water the red onion sprout every two to three days and keep the pot in a place that gets plenty of sunlight.

How to plant leaf onion (chives): step by step

1. Separate a container and line it with a cloth on the bottom;
2. Cut the chives in half and lay them with the root part on a cloth;
3. Then add water to the container (so that the cloth is well wet);
4. Place the container with the chives in the refrigerator for a few days, until the first roots are formed;
5. Once the roots have formed, take the chives to a planter with soil outside the house;
6. Drill 2.5 cm deep holes in the substrate of the planter;
7. Separate each shoot at least 3 cm apart;
8. Water every two days.

How to keep onions healthy

Planting onions can be more enjoyable, easier, and more peaceful than you might think! However, although onions don’t require a lot of care, it is important to be aware of a few points when growing.

• When following the steps on how to plant onions indoors, it is essential to make a bed in a space with lots of sunlight, as this makes it easier for the bulbs to form underground. It is recommended that the space receives at least 6 hours of sunlight. It is not surprising that the best time for sowing is between the months of May and June;
• Although the steps on how to plant onions are quite tolerant, it is good that the climate in the region is not below 13 ° C, nor above 28 ° C;
• The soil when planting onions must also be rich in organic matter and well drained, that is, since the onions are planted, they do not like waterlogged substrate, as this promotes the formation of fungi.

How to know if the onion is ready to be harvested?

The steps for planting onions can take 60 to 80 days before they mature. However, if you wait too long to harvest, they can rot underground. Therefore, it is important to be aware of the signs that the onion presents when it can be harvested, such as: the bulb of the onion completely protrudes from the ground; green shoots wilt or turn brown and flowering stems emerge.^X

Now that you already know the features, benefits and different ways to plant onions at home, visit our blog and read now the text “How to plant Pitaya: advantages and 4 ways to grow fruit at home” and check it out. cultivation so that the pitaya grows healthy and rich in fruit.

Source: Terra

Benjamin

Benjamin Smith is a fashion journalist and author at Gossipify, known for his coverage of the latest fashion trends and industry insights. He writes about clothing, shoes, accessories, and runway shows, providing in-depth analysis and unique perspectives. He’s respected for his ability to spot emerging designers and trends, and for providing practical fashion advice to readers.