Endometriosis: know other symptoms besides severe menstrual cramps

Colic is the main symptom of endometriosis, but it can also be diagnosed through other signs; know what they are

In Brazil, one in 10 women suffer from endometriosis, according to data from the Ministry of Health. However, since she is a “silent” disease. comes from late diagnosisexperts believe the number could be even higher.

This happens because the symptoms are often ignored by their carriers, who confuse them with normal menstrual cramps.

“It is a very stigmatized problem, since many patients are afraid to talk about what they are feeling. It is very difficult for the people around this woman to understand this pain, so she ends up being underestimated by herself,” explains the gynecologist and obstetrician. dr. . . Marco Chernyakovsky.

Despite causing severe cramps during the menstrual period, Endometriosis can also be asymptomatic, he saw? That is why it is so important to make regular visits to the gynecologist, because, in addition to this, you can still prevent and avoid other diseases.

The cause of endometriosis

Endometriosis occurs when endometrial cells – tissue surrounding the uterus cavity -, they are not expelled in menstruation e migrate to other regions of the bodysuch as the fallopian tubes, ovaries and intestines.

“In some situations, this tissue, in addition to being eliminated in the form of menstruation, goes up through the tubes, reaches and is deposited in the pelvic and abdominal cavity, forming the disease which, at times, is chronic and progressive”, explains the gynecologist Eduardo Schor, president of the Brazilian Society of Endometriosis.

Symptoms:

The first warning sign of endometriosis is severe and disabling menstrual cramps. However, there are others symptoms that deserve our attention. Below we list the main ones:

• Pelvic pain outside the menstrual period
• Chronic fatigue;
• Difficulty getting pregnant
• Diarrhea;
• intestinal constipation;
• Change in stool consistency in the premenstrual and menstrual period;
• Pain or bleeding during bowel movement or urination during menstruation.

“This is due to the secretion of prostaglandins by the implants of the disease. Prostaglandin stimulates the contraction of the intestine, causing the woman to go to the bathroom more times during her menstrual flow. But when the disease is advanced, the large intestine may be affected and symptoms become more exuberant Bleeding during defecation, a feeling of always wanting to go to the toilet and difficulty defecating they are signs that the disease has advanced“warns Schor.

Sources: Day health; Dr. Marcos Tcherniakovsky, gynecologist and obstetrician; Dr. Eduardo Schor, gynecologist and president of the Brazilian Society of Endometriosis.

Source: Terra

Benjamin

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